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研究計畫及報告
計畫類型個別型計畫
計畫名稱國民中小學教科書出版自評指標建構
英文題名The establishment of the self-assessment criteria for the publications of elementary & junior high school textbooks
共同主持人王立心
計畫主持人王立心
研究者研究員:王立心
執行機構國家教育研究院
執行單位教科書研究中心
執行單位國家教育研究院{教科書研究中心}
年度2021
關鍵詞教科書自評指標認可制審定制
關鍵詞(英)textbooks;self-evaluation criteria;textbook evaluation and recommendation system;textbook review and approval system
摘要教科書為學生學習的重要媒材,如何促進教科書內容設計的多樣化,讓教科書不僅符合課程綱要教材編選的基本要求,同時能展現編者與出版業者的創意與特色,以適應差異化教學、自主學習與未來教育的需要,至為重要。本研究基於教科書認可制度的理念,建構教科書自評指標,作為教科書出版業者撰寫自評報告之參據,第一年透過文件分析及半結構式訪談,建構自評指標初稿,第二年進行焦點團體專家座談及修正式德懷術,研究結果完成教科書自評指標定稿,共有「研發機制」、「內容編輯」、「編務運作」、「數位嵌入」與「教材評估」等五個向度與14個項目,本研究並提出教科書自評指標應定期修正與時俱進,教科書出版業者可作為改善編務流程運作或撰寫編輯計畫書之參考,政府與民間應共同建立教科書認可制的規範與共識等建議。 
英文摘要Textbooks are important media that play crucial roles in students’ learning experience. Hence, it is essential to enhance and diversify the content design of textbooks to ensure that textbooks not only conform to the basic requirements of the curriculum but demonstrate the creativity and unique inputs of their editors and publishers, who make particular designs to meet the needs of differentiated instruction, self-learning, and the education in the future. Based on the fundamental concepts of textbook evaluation and recommendation system, this study aims to establish a set of self-evaluation criteria that can serve as an essential reference in textbook publishers’ self-evaluation reports. This study aims to produce a draft of self-evaluation criteria through file analyses and semi-structured interviews in the first year. The goal in the second year is to revise and finalize the criteria after holding Focus Group Expert Forums and conducting a survey using the modified Delphi technique. The completed criteria include “R&D process,” “content editing,” “editing operation,” “digital embedding,” and “trial and evaluation”; 14 items then follow these 5 aspects. The self-evaluation criteria proposed in this study should be revised regularly to advance with the times. Textbook publishers can use this set of self-evaluation criteria to improve the operation of their editing processes or use it as a reference when writing their editing reports. The government and private institutions should cooperate to establish a set of textbook evaluation and recommendation standards that can be accepted by both. 
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